
Augustus
27 BC - AD 14
Founder and first emperor of the Roman Empire, Augustus established the Principate and presided over the beginning of the Pax Romana. Jesus was born during his reign.
Tiberius
AD 14-37
Augustus' successor, Tiberius was an experienced soldier and capable administrator whose reign became increasingly reclusive. Jesus was crucified under Pontius Pilate during his rule.
Caligula
AD 37-41
Caligula ruled only four years and became notorious in ancient accounts for increasingly autocratic and extravagant behavior. He was assassinated by members of the Praetorian Guard.
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