Bible Dictionary
Explore biblical people, places, events, objects, ideas, and other terms. Search the dictionary directly, browse alphabetically, or narrow the list by category or Testament.
Candlestick
Temple & Tabernacle - Old Testament
The candlestick was the gold seven-branched lampstand in the tabernacle and temple, supplied with oil and associated with God’s light and people.
CANDLESTICK, THE GOLDEN
Temple & Tabernacle - Old Testament
The golden candlestick, or lampstand, was a seven-branched lampstand of pure gold in the tabernacle and temple. Its lamps gave light in the holy place, and its imagery later symbolized God’s witnessing people.
Cane
Agriculture & Daily Life - Old Testament
Cane was a tall, hollow, reedlike plant growing in moist places. In some passages it represents weakness or refers to reeds and marsh creatures.
Canker
Sin & Judgment - New Testament
Canker means gangrene or mortification that spreads progressively. In James, “cankered” describes rusted or tarnished riches.
CANKERED
Sin & Judgment - New Testament
Cankered means rusted or corroded. In James 5:3, the term describes wealth that has been allowed to decay and stands as a testimony against its possessors.
Cankerworm
Agriculture & Daily Life - Old Testament
The cankerworm was probably a locust or a stage in the locust’s development, noted for consuming vegetation and bringing devastation.
Canneh
Places & Geography - Old Testament
Canneh was a place engaged in commercial relations with Tyre, mentioned with Haran and Eden. Its exact location is unknown.
Canon
Scripture - Both
Canon means a rule or standard. Applied to Scripture, it denotes the authoritative books recognized as the divinely inspired rule of faith and practice.
Canon Of Scripture, The
Scripture - Both
The canon of Scripture is the collection of Old and New Testament books received as the authoritative written rule of Christian faith and conduct.
CANON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT
Scripture - New Testament
The canon of the New Testament is the recognized collection of its twenty-seven books. The church’s recognition of these writings developed gradually as apostolic teaching was preserved, read in congregations, defended against error, and received as authoritative Scripture.
Canopy
Agriculture & Daily Life - Both
A canopy is a covering or enclosed shelter. Scripture uses the term for a bridal chamber or covering, and for a bed canopy in Judith.
Canticles
Scripture - Old Testament
Canticles, or the Song of Songs, is the biblical song attributed to Solomon. It presents a poetic love story and has been read literally, allegorically, or typologically.
CAPERBERRY
Agriculture & Daily Life - Old Testament
The caperberry is the fruit of the thorny caper plant, which grows in Palestine. Ecclesiastes 12:5 may refer to its failure or bursting, though the identification of the Hebrew term remains uncertain.
Capernaum
Places & Geography - New Testament
Capernaum was a city on the Sea of Galilee that became Jesus’ principal Galilean center. It witnessed many teachings and miracles but was condemned for unbelief.
Caphar
Places & Geography - Old Testament
Caphar was a term for a village or small settlement, appearing in several place-names, including Capernaum.
CAPHARSALAMA
Places & Geography - Inter-testament
Capharsalama was the site of an indecisive battle between Judas Maccabeus and Nicanor. It was somewhere near Jerusalem, though its exact location is uncertain.
Caphtor
Places & Geography - Old Testament
Caphtor was the original homeland of the Philistines, though its exact location is uncertain and has been associated with Crete or Egypt.
Caphtor, Caphtorim
People & Groups - Old Testament
Caphtor and the Caphtorim refer to the region and people connected with the Philistines’ early homeland.
Cappadocia
Places & Geography - New Testament
Cappadocia was a large province of eastern Asia Minor. Jews from there were present at Pentecost, and Christian communities later flourished there.
Cappadocia, Cappadocians
Places & Geography - New Testament
Cappadocia was an elevated province of Asia Minor, known for its grain, grazing, and capital at Caesarea. Cappadocians heard the gospel at Pentecost.
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