Bible Figure
Simeon Niger
Simeon called Niger was one of the prophets and teachers in the church at Antioch. He belonged to the leadership group worshiping and fasting when the Holy Spirit directed the church to set apart Barnabas and Saul for missionary work.
Biography
Acts 13 lists Simeon, who was called Niger, among the prophets and teachers at Antioch together with Barnabas, Lucius of Cyrene, Manaen, and Saul. 'Niger' is a Latin term meaning black or dark and functions as a distinguishing surname or nickname, but Scripture gives no further explanation of Simeon's ethnicity, birthplace, or background. While the leaders were worshiping the Lord and fasting, the Holy Spirit called Barnabas and Saul to a particular work. The group then fasted and prayed, laid hands on them, and sent them out. No later biblical episode securely identifies Simeon Niger.
Biblical Significance
Simeon Niger belongs to the notably diverse leadership of the Antioch church, the congregation that became a major launching point for Gentile mission. His presence at the commissioning of Barnabas and Saul connects him directly with one of the great turning points in Acts.