Bible Dictionary
Canaanite, The
The Canaanite was Simon the apostle, otherwise called Simon Zelotes. The designation refers to the Jewish Zealot faction, not descent from Canaan.
Definition
The Canaanite was Simon the apostle, also known as Simon Zelotes. The designation comes from a Chaldee or Syriac term for the Jewish Zealot faction, not from descent from the ancient Canaanites.
Biblical Usage
The title occurs in the apostolic lists in Matthew and Mark and corresponds to Simon Zelotes in Luke.
Historical Background
The Zealots were described as a turbulent and seditious faction opposed to foreign rule over the Jews, especially conspicuous at the siege of Jerusalem.
Scripture References
Related Figures
Historical Bible Dictionaries
Smith's Bible Dictionary
the designation of the apostle Simon, otherwise known as “Simon Zelotes.” It occurs in (Matthew 10:4; Mark 3:18) and is derived from a Chaldee or Syriac word by which the Jewish sect or faction of the “Zealots” was designated—a turbulent and seditious sect, especially conspicuous at the siege of Jerusalem. They taught that all foreign rule over Jews was unscriptural, and opposed that rule in every way.