Jesus concludes his words about Peter's future with a simple command: "Follow me." The command comes after the threefold questioning, the shepherding commission, and the prediction of Peter's death.
Jesus in Context
Follow Me: Peter Is Called Again
After restoring and commissioning Peter and foretelling his death, Jesus gives him the direct command that defines discipleship: 'Follow me.'
Introduction
Historical and Cultural Context
Following a teacher was both literal and figurative language of discipleship. In the Gospel tradition Peter had once left his livelihood to follow Jesus, and in John he had confidently claimed that he would follow Jesus even to death. During the Passion that confidence collapsed in denial.
John 21 returns to the language of following after Peter's failure and restoration. The command is therefore not merely an instruction to walk behind Jesus along the shore; it summarizes Peter's renewed vocation, including the costly future Jesus has just described.
Why It Matters
The chapter does not end Peter's story at his denial. Nor does restoration mean a return to comfort. Peter is fed, questioned, entrusted with Jesus' sheep, warned of suffering, and then called once more to the fundamental task of a disciple: following Jesus.