Jesus as God

Jesus Gives the Living Water of Eternal Life

John  •  John 4:10-14  • Words
A Visit With Jesus
Living water was a natural image for fresh flowing water, but Israel's Scriptures also use it for God as the source of spiritual life.
How this passage contributes to the case: The labels below identify the kinds of evidence for Jesus' divinity found in this passage. Select a label for an explanation.
Divine Identity Divine Authority Old Testament YHWH Identification Fulfills YHWH Passage Grants Salvation
Strength of evidence: Strong. This passage provides substantial evidence relevant to Jesus' divine identity when read in its literary and historical context.
Artwork  (Click to enlarge)
Jesus and the woman at the well
Jesus and the woman at the well
Gustave Doré — New Testament
The woman of Samaria at the well
The woman of Samaria at the well
James Tissot

Scripture

What Was Said or Done

Jesus tells the Samaritan woman that he can give living water which becomes a spring welling up to eternal life.

Historical and Cultural Context

Jeremiah calls YHWH the fountain of living waters and condemns Israel for forsaking him.

Old Testament Background

Jeremiah 2:13; Jeremiah 17:13; Isaiah 55:1 are central backgrounds.

Exposition

Jesus does not merely direct the woman to God's fountain; he says the living water is his to give.

Why This Points to His Divinity

The claim anticipates John 7, where Jesus again summons the thirsty to come to him and John identifies the gift with the Spirit.

Response of the Hearers

The woman progressively recognizes Jesus' significance and brings others to him.

Why their response matters:
Her response develops from misunderstanding to testimony about Jesus.

Related Old Testament Passages

Related New Testament Passages

Record Details

Event: Jesus and the Samaritan Woman
Speaker: Jesus