| Months | Weather | Crops & activity |
|---|---|---|
| Tishri 7th month(Sep/Oct) | First rains | Plowing begins |
| Heshvan 8th month(Oct/Nov) | Plowing / grain planting | |
| Kislev 9th month(Nov/Dec) | Grain planting continues | |
| Teveth 10th month(Dec/Jan) | Main rains | |
| Sebat 11th month (Jan/Feb) | ||
| Adar 12th month (Feb/Mar) | Spring rains | Almond in bloom / flax harvest |
| Aviv 1st month (Mar/Apr) | Barley harvest begins | |
| 2nd month (Apr/May) | Barley harvest completed | |
| 3rd month (May/Jun) | Dry season | Wheat harvest begins |
| 4th month (Jun/Jul) | Wheat harvest completed / first figs | |
| Av 5th month (Jul/Aug) | Summer heat | Vintage (grape harvest) begins |
| Elul 6th month (Aug/Sep) | Date harvest / summer figs |