Bible Dictionary

A Visit With Jesus
 Clear

Jew

People & Groups • Both
Jew refers first to a member of Judah or the kingdom of Judah, but after the exile became the common designation for the people of Israel. In the New Testament it distinguishes the Jewish people from Gentiles and often emphasizes their covenant identity.
Biblical Usage
In the New Testament, “Jew” distinguishes the Jewish people from Gentiles. It can emphasize nationality and outward covenant association, while “Israelite” highlights the sacred privileges and hopes of the children of Jacob.
Scripture References
2 Kings 16:6 2 Kings 25:25 Jeremiah 32:12 Jeremiah 38:19 Jeremiah 40:11 Jeremiah 41:3 Esther 3:6 Esther 3:10 Daniel 3:8 Daniel 3:12 Ezra 4:12 Ezra 5:1 Ezra 5:5 Genesis 39:14 Genesis 40:15 Exodus 2:7 Exodus 3:18 Exodus 5:3 1 Samuel 4:6 1 Samuel 4:9 2 Corinthians 11:22 Philippians 3:5 Hosea 3:4 Romans 1:16 Romans 2:9 Romans 2:10 Colossians 3:11 John 1:47