Bible Dictionary

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Congregation

People & Groups • Old Testament
The congregation was the assembled people of Israel as a holy community. It gathered for worship, receiving God’s commands, national decisions, and solemn assemblies, often at the tabernacle.
Biblical Usage
The congregation gathered at the tabernacle for solemn worship, to receive commandments, and on occasions of national importance. It was summoned by the sound of silver trumpets, while elders could represent the whole body. In the New Testament, the term appears in Acts 13:43 where the same word is elsewhere translated synagogue.
Scripture References
Numbers 15:15 Exodus 12:19 Numbers 9:14 Deuteronomy 23:1-3 Numbers 10:3 Exodus 12:27 Numbers 25:6 Joel 2:15 Exodus 19:7 Exodus 19:8 Numbers 10:4 Exodus 3:16 Exodus 12:21 Exodus 17:5 Exodus 24:1 Judges 20 2 Chronicles 30:5 2 Chronicles 34:29 1 Samuel 10:17 2 Samuel 5:1-5 1 Kings 12:20 2 Kings 11:19 2 Kings 21:24 2 Kings 23:30 Acts 13:43 Numbers 11:16 Joshua 9:18