Bible Dictionary

Zophim

Places & Geography • Old Testament
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A field on or near Pisgah where Balaam viewed Israel’s camp at Balak’s command.

Definition

The field of Zophim was a place on or near the summit of Pisgah, in Moab. Its name means “field of watchers” or is associated with watching.

Biblical Usage

Balak brought Balaam to the field of Zophim so that he might view Israel’s camp and curse the Israelites. The supplied material emphasizes that Balaam could speak only the blessing given by the Lord.

Historical Background

The exact position of the field is not defined. It may have been the same place later called Mizpah-moab.

Scripture References

Related Figures

Historical Bible Dictionaries

Smith's Bible Dictionary
(watchers), The field of, a spot on or near the top of Pisgah, from which Balaam had his second view of the encampment of Israel. (Numbers 23:14) The position of the field of Zophim is not defined. Possibly it is the same place which later in the history is mentioned as Mizpah-moab.
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