Sheminith is a musical direction meaning “eighth” or “octave.” It appears in the titles of Psalms 6 and 12 and in connection with Levite musicians.
Definition
Sheminith means “eighth” or “octave” and is a musical direction. It may indicate a particular air known as “the eighth” or a key in which a psalm was to be sung.
Biblical Usage
Sheminith occurs in the titles of Psalms 6 and 12 and in connection with Levite musicians.
Historical Background
The term belongs to the musical directions associated with Israelite worship.
Historical Bible Dictionaries
Easton's Bible Dictionary
Eight; octave, a musical term, supposed to denote the lowest note sung by men’s voices (1 Chr. 15:21; Ps. 6; 12, title).
Smith's Bible Dictionary
(eighth), a musical term found in the title of (Psalms 6:1) A similar direction is found in the title of (Psalms 12:1) Comp. 1Chr 15:21 It seems most probable that Sheminith denotes a certain air known as the eighth, or a certain key in which the psalm was to be sung.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (ISBE)
<p>shem'-i-nith.</p><p>See MUSIC; PSALMS.</p>