The ibis is a sacred bird of Egypt and may be the bird referred to by the Hebrew term translated “owl” in Isaiah 34:11. The identification is uncertain, with “bittern” also suggested.
Definition
The ibis is a bird identified by the sacred ibis of Egypt, Ibis religiosa. In Isaiah 34:11 it is suggested as the meaning of the Hebrew term translated “owl,” although “bittern” is also given as a possible rendering.
Biblical Usage
Isaiah 34:11 contains the relevant Hebrew word. The Septuagint renders it with a word meaning ibis, while the Revised Version gives “bittern” in the margin.
Historical Background
The identification is uncertain. The term is associated in the supplied material with the sacred ibis of Egypt.
Historical Bible Dictionaries
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (ISBE)
<p>i'-bis. In Isa 34:11, yanshoph, which is rendered "owl," apparently indicates the sacred ibis (Ibis religiosa). The Septuagint gives eibis and Vulgate (Jerome's Latin Bible, 390-405 A.D.) ibis; the Revised Version, margin "bittern."</p><p>See OWL.</p>