Bible Dictionary

Ephes-dammim

Places & Geography • Old Testament
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Ephes-dammim was a place between Socoh and Azekah where the Philistines camped before David’s combat with Goliath. It was also called Pas-dammim.

Definition

Ephes-dammim, “boundary of blood,” was a place between Socoh and Azekah where the Philistines camped before David’s combat with Goliath. It was also called Pas-dammim.

Biblical Usage

The place is associated with the Philistine encampment before David fought Goliath.

Historical Background

It may have been named from the red color of the newly plowed earth in the area. Another suggestion connects the name with red-brown earth, but the exact site has not been satisfactorily established.

Scripture References

Related Figures

Historical Bible Dictionaries

Easton's Bible Dictionary
Boundary of blood, a place in the tribe of Judah where the Philistines encamped when David fought with Goliath (1 Sam. 17:1). It was probably so called as having been the scene of frequent sanguinary conflicts between Israel and the Philistines. It is called Pas-dammim (1 Chr. 11:13). It has been identified with the modern Beit Fased, i.e., “house of bleeding”, near Shochoh (q.v.).
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (ISBE)
<p>e-fes-dam'-im ('ephec dammim):</p><p>Some spot between Socoh and Azekah (1Sa 17:1) where the Philistines were encamped; called in 1Ch 11:13, "Pas- dammin." Ephes" end of" or "boundary" and the whole word may mean the "boundary of blood." The deep red color of the newly plowed earth in this situation is noticeable and may have given origin to the idea of "blood" (compare ADUMMIM). Cheyne suggests that from 'adhummin, to dammim, is an easy step, and that the former, meaning "red brown earth," may have been the original. No other satisfactory locality has been found to explain the name or fix the site.</p><p>E. W. G. Masterman</p>
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