Bible Dictionary

Epaphroditus

People & Groups • New Testament
A Visit With Jesus
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Epaphroditus was a Christian from Philippi who brought the church’s gift to Paul during his imprisonment. Paul calls him a brother, fellow worker, and fellow soldier; after becoming seriously ill, he recovered and returned to Philippi.

Definition

Epaphroditus was a Christian from Philippi who carried the church’s gift to Paul during his imprisonment. Paul called him his brother, fellow worker, and fellow soldier.

Biblical Usage

Epaphroditus served Christ alongside Paul, became seriously ill through his work, and recovered. Paul sent him back to Philippi and urged the church to receive him with joy and honor.

Historical Background

The name was common in the Roman period and corresponds to the Latin Venustus. Epaphroditus acted as the delegate of the Philippian community and assisted Paul during his first Roman imprisonment.

Scripture References

Related Figures

Historical Bible Dictionaries

Easton's Bible Dictionary
Fair, graceful; belonging to Aphrodite or Venus the messenger who came from Phillipi to the apostle when he was a prisoner at Rome (Phil. 2:25-30; 4:10-18). Paul mentions him in words of esteem and affection. On his return to Philippi he was the bearer of Paul’s letter to the church there.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
(lovely), the full name of which Epaphras is a contraction. (Philemon 2:25; 4:18)
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (ISBE)
<p>e-paf-ro-di'-tus (Epaphroditos, "lovely"):</p><p>Mentioned only in Php 2:25; 4:18. The name corresponds to the Latin Venustus (= handsome), and was very common in the Roman period. "The name occurs very frequently in inscriptions both Greek and Latin, whether at full length Epaphroditus, or in its contracted form Epaphras" (Lightfoot, Philippians, 123). Epaphroditus was the delegate of the Christian community at Philippi, sent with their gift to Paul during his first Roman imprisonment. Paul calls him "my brother and fellow-worker and fellow-soldier." "The three words are arranged in an ascending scale: common sympathy, common work, common danger and toil and suffering" (Lightfoot, l. c.). On his arrival at Rome, Epaphroditus devoted himself to "the work of Christ," both as Paul's attendant and as his assistant in missionary work. So assiduously did he labor that he lost his health, and "was sick nigh unto death." He recovered, however, and Paul sent him back to Philippi with this letter to quiet the alarm of his friends, who had heard of his serious illness. Paul besought for him that the church should receive him with joy and hold him in honor.</p><p>S. F. Hunter</p>
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