Bible Dictionary

Cymbals

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Cymbals were paired metal plates clashed together to produce loud or high-pitched sounds. They accompanied worship, procession, celebration, and praise in Israel and the early church.

Definition

Cymbals were paired convex pieces of brass or other hard metal, clashed together to produce a loud, ringing sound. Larger plates were used for high-sounding accompaniment.

Biblical Usage

Cymbals accompanied worship and celebration, including the bringing of the ark, temple music, and praise. They are mentioned in Psalms, Chronicles, and 1 Corinthians 13:1.

Historical Background

The Hebrew term is connected with tinkling. The instruments were held in the hands and struck together.

Scripture References

Historical Bible Dictionaries

Easton's Bible Dictionary
(Heb. tzeltzelim, from a root meaning to “tinkle”), musical instruments, consisting of two convex pieces of brass one held in each hand, which were clashed together to produce a loud clanging sound; castanets; “loud cymbals.” “Highsounding cymbals” consisted of two larger plates, one held also in each hand (2 Sam. 6:5; Ps. 150:5; 1 Chr. 13:8; 15:16, 19, 28; 1 Cor. 13:1).
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