A general designation for peoples living east of Palestine. The expression occurs in descriptions of nomadic or eastern peoples.
Definition
Benekedem means “children of the East.” It is a general designation for a people or peoples dwelling east of Palestine.
Biblical Usage
The expression is used in descriptions of eastern peoples appearing in patriarchal, judicial, military, and wisdom contexts.
Historical Background
Benekedem identifies inhabitants of the lands east of Palestine rather than one clearly defined single nation.
Historical Bible Dictionaries
Smith's Bible Dictionary
(the children of the East), an appellation given to a people or to peoples dwelling to the east of Palestine. It occurs in (Genesis 29:1; Judges 6:3,33; 7:12; 8:10; Job 1:3)