by Donatello
This sculpture was to be displayed at the Basilica di Santa Croce in Florence and is believed to have been completed in 1408. Donatello is said to have been captivated and inspired by a work that was done by his close friend, Filippo Brunelleschi. That work also depicted a crucified figure and it spurred Donatello to create his own version of Jesus on the cross.
Donatello carved this piece from polychrome wood material and it still resides in the Cappella Bardi di Vernio today.
One of the earliest surviving works from Donatello is titled Santa Croce Crucifix. This work was created by the artist during his early life while he was still studying the art of sculpture in Rome. It’s a depiction of a crucified Christ hanging on a cross, his arms outstretched and nails driven through his hands and feet.